Why Dogs Dig Up the Yard (and How to Gently Stop Them)

Why Dogs Dig Up the Yard

1. It’s Instinctual

Digging is part of who dogs are. The American Kennel Club explains that some breeds, especially Terriers, were bred to chase prey underground. Others, like Huskies, may dig to create cool resting spots in hot weather or cozy dens in the cold. Even when they’re well exercised, instinct sometimes wins out, especially in soft soil that feels good under their paws.

2. They’re Looking for Critters

If your dog smells or hears something under the soil, instinct kicks in. Both the AKC and VCA Animal Hospitals note that prey-seeking dogs often dig along fences, roots, or near gardens where moles, rabbits, or insects hide. Blocking access or consulting a humane pest-control service usually ends this kind of digging quickly.

3. Boredom and Lack of Exercise

When dogs don’t have enough mental or physical stimulation, they find their own fun. The VCA advises adding walks, training games, and puzzle feeders to keep dogs engaged. The UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine adds that providing enrichment, like rotating toys or teaching new cues, prevents frustration-based digging.

4. Comfort and Temperature Control

According to the AKC, many dogs dig shallow holes to rest in cooler soil or to find drier ground after rain. This kind of “nesting” helps regulate body temperature and isn’t a sign of misbehavior.

5. Stress or Separation Anxiety

The UC Davis PDF and VCA both list anxiety as a common trigger. Dogs left alone for long hours may dig near doors or gates to escape or self-soothe. Reducing isolation, adding background noise, or arranging a dog-walker visit can make a big difference.

How to Gently Curb the Digging Habit

Provide More Activity and Attention

Daily walks, fetch, and short training sessions reduce energy levels and boredom. Mental challenges like scent work or frozen treat puzzles satisfy the urge to dig for rewards. Rotate toys weekly so your dog’s environment always feels new.

Create a Designated “Dig Zone”

Instead of punishing, redirect. The AKC recommends building a small sandbox or soft-soil area. Bury toys or treats there and praise your pup for using it. Some families hide a favorite ball each morning so the dog has a “treasure hunt” while supervised outside.

Enrich Their Environment

The Humane World advises adding safe chew toys, shaded rest spots, and regular playtime. If you have multiple dogs, provide separate toys and rest areas, competition can trigger digging. For high-energy breeds, agility tunnels or kiddie pools filled with tennis balls give a satisfying outlet.

Discourage Specific Spots Safely

Cover favorite digging zones with large stones or garden fencing. You can also bury chicken wire just below the surface, rounded-edge type only, to make those areas less appealing without causing harm. Avoid chemical deterrents or loud noises, which can create fear instead of learning.

Address Anxiety and Health Concerns

If your dog suddenly starts digging, schedule a vet check to rule out discomfort, parasites, or hormonal issues. For anxious dogs, the VCA suggests increasing companionship and positive interaction rather than leaving them alone outdoors. Calming aids or training guidance may also help.

Rotate Outdoor Experiences

The UC Davis Veterinary School emphasizes environmental change. Vary where your dog plays, go for walks on different routes, or bring a toy outside only during certain times of day. These small adjustments keep curiosity satisfied without destructive results.

When to Call a Professional Trainer

If digging continues after consistent effort, consider help from a certified trainer or veterinary behaviorist. The AKC notes that professional guidance is especially useful when digging stems from anxiety or separation issues. Trainers can identify triggers you might miss and create a positive-reinforcement plan tailored to your dog’s personality.

A Cleaner Yard Helps

A clean, odor-free yard removes the smells and critters that tempt dogs to dig. Regular scooping also prevents waste from being buried and forgotten. If upkeep feels like too much, Doggy Doods can help keep your yard fresh and safe for play.

Join the Conversation

Does your dog love or hate the cold? Share your funniest or most relatable winter potty stories below. Your experience might help another pet parent this season!

Read Next

How to Keep Your Dog Active and Healthy in Cold Weather

As temperatures drop, discover safe ways to keep your pup moving happily through winter.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *